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A modified sample preparation for acrylamide determination in cocoa and coffee products

Pavesi, Arisseto
Toledo, M.C. de Figueir
Govaert, Y.
Fraselle, Stéphanie
Degroodt, J-M
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Abstract

A modified sample preparation for acrylamide determination in difficult matrices such as cocoa and coffee by a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method is presented in this work. For the sample pretreatment, different solvents, purification steps, and solid-phase extraction cartridges were evaluated. The analyses were carried out on a µ-Bondapak C18 column using acrylamide-D3 as internal standard. For identification and confirmation of acrylamide, relative retention time and two diagnostic ions were monitored. Good performance of the method was achieved by introducing a protein precipitation step with Carrez I and II solutions and a liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate in combination with solid-phase extraction during the sample clean-up. A limit of detection of 10 µg/kg, a limit of quantitation of 20 µg/kg, mean recoveries ranging from 93 to 99%, coefficients of variation of 3.4% for repeatability, and from 1.7 to 10.8% for within-laboratory reproducibility were obtained during a laboratory validation procedure.

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2008-07-01
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Peer reviewed scientific article
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Acrylamide, Analyses, AS, Clean up, Cocoa, Combination, Complex Matrices, detection, i, identification, Ion, IS, Laboratories, LC-MS/MS, Limit of Detection, Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, Mass, Mass Spectrometry, method, performance, PRODUCTS, protein, purification, relative, Reproducibility, Sample, Solutions, Solvents, time, VALIDATION, variation, work
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