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Epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection in Belgium: Report 2015

Neely, F.N.
Lambert, Marie-Laurence
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Abstract

The key points from data available in 2015 are:

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  • After a peak in 2008, the incidence of CDI in the last few years is relatively stable (despite a slight increase in 2013). The incidence is lowest in Flanders and highest in Wallonia.

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  • There is a decline in the severity of CDI and in the number of deaths attributed to CDI

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  • There is a large variation in the incidence of CDI between hospitals, which may indicate an important potential for prevention

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  • There is a large diversity of ribotypes identified by the reference laboratory, which illustrates the diversity of sources of transmission. The most notable trend is the decline in the hypervirulent ribotype 027.

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Description
Date
2015-06-15
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Publisher
WIV-ISP
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Publication type
Sci. report, recommendation, guidance doc., directive, monograph
Research Projects
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Keywords
Belgium, Clostridium, Clostridium difficile, epidemiology, fn, INFECTION, report, Surveillance
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