New phage type among methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus associated with a local outbreak in Belgium during 200236775
Wildemauwe, C. ; Godard, C. ; Joseph, R. ; De Ryck, R. ; Deplano, A. ; Damee, S. ; Van Bossuyt, E. ; Vanhoof, R. ; Struelens, M.
Wildemauwe, C.
Godard, C.
Joseph, R.
De Ryck, R.
Deplano, A.
Damee, S.
Van Bossuyt, E.
Vanhoof, R.
Struelens, M.
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Abstract
In total, 150 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates collected during 2002 from a general Belgian hospital were phage-typed at routine test dilution x 100. The majority (45%) belonged to phage group (J)*, while 10% were classified as a new phage type 29/(42E)/54/(D11)*. The isolates belonging to this new type carried the aac(6')-aph(2'') and the aph(3') aminoglycoside resistance genes and showed high-level resistance to oxacillin. Molecular typing revealed that they belonged to the multiresistant clonal pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) type D8. PFGE group D, characterised as genotype ST228-MRSA-I, has been present in Belgian hospitals since 1999
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2006-10-15
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Peer reviewed scientific article
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article, AS, at, Bacteriophage Typing, Belgian, Belgium, Brussels, d, Disease Outbreaks, drug effects, Electrophoresis, epidemiology, gene, general, Genes, Genotype, Group, hospital, hospitals, Humans, im, Institute, IS, isolation & purification, journal, Methicillin Resistance, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, microbiology, Molecular, Molecular Typing, MRSA, national, outbreak, Oxacillin, Phage type, present, Print, resistance, routine, SB - IM, Staphylococcal Infections, staphylococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, Test, Type, virology
